An oil spill is the release of a liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment, especially the marine ecosystem, due to human activity, and is a form of pollution. The term is usually given to marine oil spills, where oil is released into the ocean or coastal waters, but spills may also occur on land. Oil spills may be due to releases of crude oil from tankers, offshore platforms, drilling rigs, and wells, as well as spills of refined petroleum products (such as gasoline, and diesel) and their by-products, heavier fuels used by large ships such as bunker fuel, or the spill of any oily refuse or waste oil. An oil spill is the release of a liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment, especially the marine ecosystem, due to human activity, and is a form of pollution. The term is usually given to marine oil spills, where oil is released into the ocean or coastal waters, but spills may also occur on land. Oil spills may be due to releases of crude oil from tankers, offshore platforms, drilling rigs, and wells, as well as spills of refined petroleum products (such as gasoline, and diesel) and their by-products, heavier fuels used by large ships such as bunker fuel, or the spill of any oily refuse or waste oil. keywords:Petroleum Geology|Fuels and Refining | Oil Management Webinar.
Geological Prospecting and Exploration for Oil and Gas is a set of manufacturing and R&D pursuits for geological study of subsurface reserves, identification of promising areas, and detection of fields, their evaluation, and pre-development. The final objective of Geological prospecting is training in subsurface resources. The main principle of geological prospecting is the complete geological study of subsurface resources when along with Oil and gas exploration all associated components (petroleum gas and its composition, sulfur, rare metals, etc.), possibility and realism of their production or use are investigated; hydrogeological, coal mining, engineering, geological and other studies are performed; natural, climatic, socioeconomic, Geological Engineering and financial indicator and their changes caused by future field development are analyzed. Keywords: Petroleum Geology| Fuels and Refining | Oil Management Webinar.
An oil refinery or petroleum refinery is an industrial process plant where crude oil is transformed and refined into useful products such as petroleum naphtha, gasoline, diesel fuel, asphalt base, heating oil, kerosene, liquefied petroleum gas, jet fuel, and fuel oils. Petrochemical feedstock like ethylene and propylene can also be produced directly by cracking crude oil without the need of using refined products of crude oil such as naphtha. The crude oil feedstock has typically been processed by an oil production plant. Oil refineries are typically large, sprawling industrial complexes with extensive piping running throughout, carrying streams of fluids between large chemical processing units, such as distillation columns. Keywords: Petroleum Geology| Fuels and Refining | Oil Management Webinar.
Hydrocarbons are a class of mixes basically made out of carbon and hydrogen, and they are significant segments of oil and common gas. These substances add to the nursery impact and a worldwide temperature alteration, drain the ozone, increment events of growth and respiratory issue, diminish the photosynthetic capacity of plants, and, in the infamous type of oil slicks, do untold harm to biological systems. Enormous oil slicks are a conspicuous wellspring of harm to biological systems and human wellbeing, obstructing pores, restraining respiratory capacities, and harming creatures that ingest them. Oil is not just unfavorable in vast spills; little emanations from car spills and different sources can have total impacts that can be exceptionally harmful to the earth. Keywords: Petroleum Geology| Fuels and Refining | Oil Management Webinar.
Oil and gas are naturally occurring chemicals that are made up of just two elements Hydrogen and Carbon. Nowadays Oil and natural gas reserves are found in many parts of the world. In the past, demand was low, and reserves were easy to find. In fact, the first users of oil depended on surface oil excretion for their supplies. However, as demand has increased, all easily found oils have been used. Today, oil exploration takes place in some of the most challenging places on earth. Now all are surveying for new oil reserves thousands of feet under the ocean and lands. This session explains Hydrocarbons and Hydrocarbon reservoirs, the formation of Oil and Natural Gas, the refining of crude oil and its restoration, pipelines for refined oils, and natural gas exploration and production. Keywords: Petroleum Geology| Fuels and Refining | Oil Management Webinar.
